Adderall, the brand name for amphetamine and dextroamphetamine salts, is an addictive Schedule II controlled substance. It is mainly prescribed for the symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Unfortunately, Adderall has the potential for abuse. 

When someone uses Adderall, particularly if they don’t have ADHD or use it without a prescription, it can cause a euphoric high. This euphoria is the result of excessive dopamine and other neurotransmitters being released into the central nervous system, leading to addiction and physical dependence. The longer someone abuses Adderall, the more likely dependence will form. This means that if a person decides to stop Adderall, they may go into withdrawal.

Adderall Withdrawal

Physical dependence means that your body has gotten used to having Adderall in your system and needs the drug to feel normal. This means that if you suddenly cut back or stop taking Adderall, you may experience withdrawal symptoms.

Adderall Withdrawal Symptoms

Adderall withdrawal symptoms can be both mental and physical and may include:

  • Depression
  • Agitation
  • Fatigue
  • Vivid, unpleasant dreams
  • Sleep changes
  • Increased appetite
  • Slowed cognition
  • Physical difficulties

However, other, more severe withdrawal effects are possible. Someone who takes a high dose of Adderall may be more likely to experience dangerous withdrawal symptoms like:

  • Psychosis
  • Paranoia
  • Disordered thoughts 
  • Hallucinations

Adderall Withdrawal Timeline

The timeframe for Adderall withdrawal can vary depending on the person and the dose of Adderall they take. However, in general, a typical Adderall detox timeline is: 

  • Within one day after the last dose: start of withdrawal symptoms
  • Within one to three days after the last dose: continued withdrawal symptoms
  • Within three to five days after the last dose: improvement in withdrawal symptoms

However, withdrawal is unlikely to be completely finished after the five-day mark. Many people experience some protracted withdrawal symptoms after stopping stimulants like Adderall. In protracted withdrawal, you may have psychological withdrawal symptoms that last for several weeks or months.

Adderall Withdrawal FAQs

Does Adderall cause post-acute withdrawals?
How long does Adderall withdrawal last?
Is Adderall withdrawal dangerous?
Can you die from Adderall withdrawal?

Stopping Adderall Cold Turkey

If you are physically dependent on Adderall, stopping cold turkey is not recommended. This is because your body is used to the presence of Adderall, and suddenly stopping can trigger withdrawal symptoms, which may be severe in some cases. 

How to Quit Adderall

If you take Adderall, it is important to consult with your doctor before stopping, as they may be able to more slowly and safely taper you off the medication. In some cases, your doctor may recommend a medically supervised detox program where you can detox from Adderall while under 24/7 medical care to quickly address any withdrawal symptoms that arise.

How to Taper off Adderall

To avoid withdrawal symptoms from stopping Adderall, your doctor may recommend a taper, or a slow decrease of Adderall use over a period of time. Generally, a person is weaned off Adderall over a period of weeks to months. However, the specific taper regimen varies greatly from person to person. This is because the goal of a taper is to prevent withdrawal symptoms. As such, if a person starts to experience Adderall withdrawal during a taper, the taper can be stopped or slowed to allow their body to adjust. In addition, if you are on a high dose of Adderall, you will likely need a longer time to taper off the drug than someone on a lower dose.

Adderall Detox

In Adderall detox, your body slowly rids itself of Adderall in its system while under medical supervision. By detoxing off Adderall while under round-the-clock medical care, any withdrawal symptoms you experience can be treated as they occur. This leads to a safer withdrawal because dangerous withdrawal symptoms like psychosis can be treated before they escalate. 

If medically appropriate, your doctor may prescribe medications in a medical detox program to help manage psychological withdrawal symptoms. These may include:

  • Benzodiazepines or antipsychotics to control agitation
  • Blood pressure medications to lower blood pressure and heart rate

Medical Detox for Adderall Withdrawal

Orlando Recovery Center, just outside downtown Orlando on the banks of Lake Ellenor, is a 93-bed inpatient medical detox and rehab facility to help you get off — and stay off — Adderall. Our medical team are experts in helping to ease you off Adderall, cleansing your system of the drug while maintaining your comfort. 

If you or a loved one struggles with Adderall, don’t wait — call us today to learn how our Adderall addiction treatment programs can help.

abby_doty
Editor – Abby Doty
Abby Doty graduated from Hamline University in 2021 with a Bachelor's in English and Psychology. She has written and edited creative and literary work as well as academic pieces focused primarily on psychology and mental health. Read more
Jessica-Pyhtila
Medically Reviewed By – Dr. Jessica Pyhtila, PharmD
Dr. Jessica Pyhtila is a Clinical Pharmacy Specialist based in Baltimore, Maryland with practice sites in inpatient palliative care and outpatient primary care at the Department of Veteran Affairs. Read more
Sources

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. “Protracted Withdrawal.” July 2010. Accessed March 17, 2022.

Lohr, W. David, et al. “Intentional Discontinuation of Psychosti[…] Review and Analysis.” Frontiers in Psychiatry, April 20, 2021. Accessed March 17, 2022.

Drugs.com. “Adderall.” February 1, 2022. Accessed March 17, 2022.

Martin, Dustin & Le, Jacqueline K. “Amphetamine.” StatPearls, August 3, 2021. Accessed March 17, 2022.

World Health Organization. “Clinical Guidelines for Withdrawal Manag[…]e in Closed Settings.” 2009. Accessed March 17, 2022.

PsychDB. “Stimulant Withdrawal.” March 29, 2021. Accessed March 17, 2022.

Medical Disclaimer

The Recovery Village aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with a substance use or mental health disorder with fact-based content about the nature of behavioral health conditions, treatment options and their related outcomes. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It should not be used in place of the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider.